{"id":22668,"date":"2020-12-23T21:18:08","date_gmt":"2020-12-23T21:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arknews.org\/?p=22668"},"modified":"2021-08-28T11:21:54","modified_gmt":"2021-08-28T16:21:54","slug":"arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/","title":{"rendered":"Arkansas&#8217;s ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"\">As COVID-19 spreads uncontrollably throughout Arkansas, the number of available intensive care unit beds is dwindling. On Friday, Dec. 18, at 2 p.m., Arkansas hospitals had just 37 staffed ICU beds available statewide, the lowest figure recorded since the Arkansas Department of Health began tracking the number in daily reports. By Tuesday, it was up to 51, still a precipitous drop from recent weeks: The number of open beds fluctuated between 72 and 99 from Dec. 1 to Dec. 15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">At times, some regions in the state have had only a handful of ICU beds available. A breakdown provided by the health department on Thursday, Dec. 17, showed five of the state\u2019s seven regions had five or fewer ICU beds left. The 13-county North-Central Arkansas region had none at all.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Dr. Teresa Bau, a doctor at a midsize hospital in Central Arkansas, said her facility is feeling the strain on ICU capacity.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cThere were a couple of weeks when I was at work where the only time we had an ICU bed open up was when a patient would pass,\u201d Bau said. \u201cAnd then, it was instantly snatched up. That was a really grim week for me.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Dr. Jerrilyn Jones, the health department\u2019s preparedness medical director, remained confident that hospitals can adapt to the situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cAlthough beds are extremely tight, I do not have any indication that the state will be unable to provide critical care to those who need it,\u201d Jones said<\/span><span style=\"\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Asked what would happen if the state reaches the point of zero staffed ICU beds available statewide, Jones said, \u201cHospital processes and procedures will have to be adjusted to create additional ICU bed capability.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Some medical providers have expressed concerns about critical care staff being forced to take care of too many patients because of overloaded ICUs, which could threaten the quality of care. Jones said that any changes to staffing ratios have been only temporary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">The total number of ICU beds in the state can change slightly based on available staffing and other factors. As of Tuesday at 2 p.m., around 96 percent of the state\u2019s 1,154 ICU beds were full.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">ICUs offer care for hospitals\u2019 highest-needs patients, typically those suffering from severe illness or injury, and rely on highly trained medical providers who specialize in critical care. They have much lower patient-to-staff ratios than the general floor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Critical care demands extensive and constant attention, said Melissa Brogdon, a semi-retired ICU nurse who finished a nine-week contract at a midsize hospital in Central Arkansas last month. \u201cYou\u2019re basically doing everything for them and supporting every function,\u201d she said. Many critical patients, she said, are on a ventilator, requiring management from both a nurse and a respiratory therapist.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cThey\u2019re going to have a Foley catheter, they\u2019re going to have multiple IV lines with multiple drips going in them to support blood pressure, cause sedation, for antibiotics, fluids and electrolytes,\u201d Brogdon said. \u201cThey are on constant measurement of their blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen, temperature, breathing rate. If the blood pressure drops, I may have to turn this drip up, but that may make their heart rate too high, so I may have to turn this one down. You have to suction their airways, you have to clean them, you have to turn them, you have to talk to them. It is a lot of care for one patient.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Most people with COVID-19 do not wind up in the hospital at all. But those who wind up in the ICU are the sickest \u2014 those potentially in life-or-death situations. On Tuesday at 2 p.m., <\/span><span style=\"\">353 COVID patients were in ICUs across the state, filling around 30% of the state\u2019s ICU beds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">The biggest challenge for the state\u2019s hospitals is not a lack of physical rooms or equipment, but having enough of the trained staff required to provide critical care. The state has long faced a shortage of critical care nurses, a problem exacerbated by the pandemic. Demand for nurses has skyrocketed as COVID cases surge across the country, forcing hospitals into a financial battle to retain staff and hire temporary traveling nurses as needed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Jones and other state officials have stressed that hospitals have experience managing ICU capacity and are adept at adjusting and \u201cflexing\u201d as necessary. Some larger hospitals operated with ICUs at or near capacity even before the pandemic. Troy Wells, CEO at Baptist Health \u2014 the largest hospital system in Arkansas, with 11 facilities statewide \u2014 said that he was used to ICUs at certain hospitals hitting 100% occupancy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cFor me, being full is not unusual or scary,\u201d said Wells on Nov. 30, appearing at a press conference with Governor Hutchinson. \u201cHospitals do have a lot of levers to pull and they are used to doing that.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">State officials have expressed confidence that the state\u2019s new COVIDComm system, which went into effect Dec. 16, will help alleviate the hospital access crunch. COVIDComm builds upon the state\u2019s existing Trauma Communications System to efficiently direct COVID patients to available beds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Hospitals have also been ramping up capacity as part of their pandemic surge plans. Over the last several months, according to the Arkansas Hospital Association, hospitals have added at least 122 ICU beds, 174 ventilators and 452 beds in negative pressure rooms designed to keep COVID patients quarantined.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\"><a href=\"http:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/04\/state-requests-use-of-va-hospital-beds-to-cope-with-covid-surge\/\">The Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System hospital in Little Rock has also made five ICU beds and five general floor beds available to patients who would not normally qualify for VA services,<\/a> as part of an agreement with the state through the Federal Emergency Management Agency. At a press conference Tuesday, the governor said that only two of the VA beds had been utilized, which he said suggested that ICU capacity issues were still under control.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">However, the governor\u2019s number was already out of date \u2014 two additional COVID patients were admitted to the ICU that same day, said Arlo Taylor, a public affairs specialist with the Central Arkansas Veteran Health System.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">More help with capacity is on the way. The governor announced at the press conference Tuesday that the state will partner with Baptist Health to provide two alternate care sites for COVID-19 patients. One of the sites, at the J.A. Gilbreath Conference Center in Little Rock, is expected to be ready in four to six weeks and will have 50 beds (but no ICU beds). The other, at Baptist\u2019s hospital in Van Buren, will have 74 beds, including eight ICU beds. The Van Buren site is expected to take six to eight weeks to fully complete, but will have a staggered opening as beds are ready. In addition, an already planned ICU expansion will open up 16 new critical care beds at the Baptist Health Medical Center in Little Rock in January.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Staffing shortfalls<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"\">That still leaves the question of staffing. \u201cIt\u2019s not a matter of beds not being there,\u201d said Bau, the Central Arkansas doctor. \u201cIt boils down to nurses.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\"><a href=\"http:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/11\/25\/as-covid-hospitalizations-top-1k-doctors-and-nurses-say-health-care-system-is-stretched-to-its-limits\/\">The Arkansas Nonprofit News Network has interviewed a dozen doctors and nurses in recent weeks about hospital capacity issues<\/a>, most of whom asked to remain anonymous so they could speak candidly. Many were skeptical that the state\u2019s hospitals will be able to hire enough ICU nurses to meet the surging demand, and feared that strategies like bonuses often only served to poach nurses from other hospitals within Arkansas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cThere\u2019s a tremendous competition,\u201d one doctor who works at multiple hospitals in Central Arkansas said. \u201cThere are nurses being recruited to surrounding states for a tremendous amount of money. At this point, it\u2019s such desperation, it\u2019s so cutthroat. On top of that, the internal competition within the state is just creating new holes where you plug one.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22675\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22675\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22675 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/AUAMS16-small-1170x731.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/AUAMS16-small-1170x731.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/AUAMS16-small-700x438.jpg 700w, https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/AUAMS16-small-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/AUAMS16-small-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/AUAMS16-small.jpg 1859w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22675\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>UAMS Medical Center in Little Rock (Credit: Matt White)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"\">Asked at the Tuesday press conference about the need for nurses as hospitals increase capacity, Wells said, \u201cWe don't have that plan fully developed yet. We're working on that now.\u201d\u00a0 He said that hospitals are actively recruiting critical care nurses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">A nurse at a large hospital in Central Arkansas said that there simply weren\u2019t enough ICU nurses available to keep up. \u201cEquipment doesn't make an ICU, people with the right education, training, experience and compassion make an ICU,\u201d the nurse said. \u201cICU nurses are special. You cannot have just any RN take care of critically ill patients.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Many providers expressed concern that staff will be stretched too thin if the state\u2019s hospitals don\u2019t have enough resources to keep up with the volume.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Typically, an ICU nurse has two patients, or even just a single patient in certain circumstances. If hospitals change staffing ratios \u2014\u00a0 for example, giving three or more patients to an ICU nurse \u2014 the quality of care would suffer, providers said. That could lead to worse health outcomes for COVID and non-COVID patients alike, they said, including the possibility of an increase in deaths.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cFor every person you add, the less time and concentration you have for your patient load,\u201d Brogdon said. \u201cThere are days that a critical-care-patient load of three patients is exhausting, but safe and doable. There are times when it definitely wouldn\u2019t be.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Even in normal circumstances, hospitals have to make such adjustments from time to time because of unexpected surges or staffing crunches. Some providers said these adjustments are becoming more frequent and feared they could become permanent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">One nurse at a midsize hospital in Central Arkansas described a recent day in which five ICU nurses were caring for 14 patients, with four of the nurses each taking on three patients. The nurse speculated that hospital leadership would be unlikely to make an official policy change on adjusting staffing ratios, even if circumstances on the ground forced them to deviate from normal practice.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Asked whether hospitals were being forced to make more alterations to staffing ratios, Arkansas Hospital Association <\/span><span style=\"\">president and CEO Bo Ryall<\/span><span style=\"\"> said, \u201c<\/span><span style=\"\">This isn\u2019t routinely collected in Arkansas, so we don\u2019t have this information.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cIn a nonpandemic, nonemergency situation, [two-to-one] is a typical ratio for the sickest patients,\u201d he said. But the ratio could safely be increased in certain circumstances, Ryall said.<\/span> <span style=\"\">\u201cMedical staffs within hospitals routinely manage their resources to provide optimal care for individual patients. Many of our skilled health care professionals can safely care for more than one or two patients.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">\u201cI have heard of increased staffing ratios happening on occasion, but nothing sustained,\u201d said Jones, the health department official, stressing that such scenarios were not atypical for hospitals. \u201cI have not heard of any hospitals changing staffing ratios for a sustained period of time.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Given the lack of ICU beds in certain regions, Jones said, patients could face longer wait times in the emergency department before a bed is assigned. \u201cThat happens on a regular basis when the hospital is full,\u201d she said. They could also face longer-distance transfers if no ICU beds are available in the immediate area, she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Bau said that such transfers are happening more and more. \u201cIf one of our patients deteriorates in the hospital, and I'm out of an ICU bed, I've had to transfer as far as Missouri or Tennessee to find an ICU bed for them,\u201d she said.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Jones said that she does not have concerns about quality of care suffering. \u201c<\/span><span style=\"\">The processes and procedures that hospitals undergo will ensure that emergent issues can be handled safely and effectively,\u201d she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">Asked about a scenario in which hospitals would have to change staffing ratios in a more sustained way, Jones said, \u201cIf hospitals have done all they could to focus on caring for emergent conditions only, and, despite all efforts, there is still a need for consistent and persistent extreme staffing ratio changes, then our health care system is truly in crisis.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">In that scenario, she said, a \u201cCrisis Standards of Care\u201d plan would be implemented. Such a plan, she said, would be designed to help hospitals manage an emergency \u201cwhen the volume of patients surpasses the available capabilities and capacity of health care providers\/facilities and normal standards of care can no longer be maintained.\u201d It would \u201cassist health care providers in their decision making with the intention of maximizing patient survival and minimizing adverse outcomes, including worsening disparities and inequities in and through health care.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">The state\u2019s Crisis Standards of Care plan, she said, is in development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"\">As of late Tuesday afternoon, the six-county Metro region, which has the highest ICU capacity in the state, was down to 13 beds available; three other regions had fewer than 10 (see chart below). These figures were pulled by the health department after its daily 2 p.m. report, and differ slightly from the daily report. The numbers can shift throughout the day as patients move in or out of the ICU or ICU patients die.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"\">This reporting is courtesy of <\/span><\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/arknews.org\/\"><i><span style=\"\">the Arkansas Nonprofit News Network<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"\">, an independent, nonpartisan news project dedicated to producing journalism that matters to Arkansans.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22673\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22673\" style=\"width: 568px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-22673\" src=\"http:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Screen-Shot-2020-12-23-at-4.11.42-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"568\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Screen-Shot-2020-12-23-at-4.11.42-PM.png 717w, https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Screen-Shot-2020-12-23-at-4.11.42-PM-700x390.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22673\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Arkansas hospital ICU occupancy and capacity by region as of late Tuesday afternoon, Dec. 22, 2020. (Source: Arkansas Department of Health)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThere was a couple of weeks when I was at work where the only time we had an ICU bed open up was when a patient would pass,\u201d Dr. Teresa Bau said. \u201cAnd then, it was instantly snatched up. That was a really grim week for me.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":22669,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[155,111],"tags":[202,280,283,310,284],"class_list":["post-22668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-coronavirus","category-health-care","tag-bo-ryall","tag-jerrilyn-jones","tag-melissa-brogdon","tag-teresa-bau","tag-troy-wells"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Arkansas&#039;s ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge - Arkansas Nonprofit News Network<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Arkansas&#039;s ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge - Arkansas Nonprofit News Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cThere was a couple of weeks when I was at work where the only time we had an ICU bed open up was when a patient would pass,\u201d Dr. Teresa Bau said. \u201cAnd then, it was instantly snatched up. That was a really grim week for me.\u201d\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-12-23T21:18:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-28T16:21:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DBAPTIST2-small.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1067\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"David Ramsey\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/annn_logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/annn_logo.png\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":900,\"caption\":\"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/\",\"name\":\"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DBAPTIST2-small.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DBAPTIST2-small.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":1067,\"caption\":\"Baptist Health Medical Center in Little Rock (Credit: Matt White)\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/\",\"name\":\"Arkansas's ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge - 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Politico wrote that his \\u201creporting for the Arkansas Times on his state\\u2019s unusual Medicaid expansion approach set the tone of a national conversation.\\\" He was named to the Washington Post's 2015 list of best state political reporters. His work has been anthologized in \\\"Da Capo Best Music Writing,\\\" \\\"Best Food Writing,\\\" \\\"Cornbread Nation: The Best of Southern Food Writing\\\" and the Norton Field Guide to Writing.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/author\/david-ramsey\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Arkansas's ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge - Arkansas Nonprofit News Network","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Arkansas's ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge - Arkansas Nonprofit News Network","og_description":"\u201cThere was a couple of weeks when I was at work where the only time we had an ICU bed open up was when a patient would pass,\u201d Dr. Teresa Bau said. \u201cAnd then, it was instantly snatched up. That was a really grim week for me.\u201d","og_url":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/","og_site_name":"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network","article_published_time":"2020-12-23T21:18:08+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-08-28T16:21:54+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1600,"height":1067,"url":"http:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DBAPTIST2-small.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"David Ramsey","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#organization","name":"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network","url":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/","sameAs":[],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#logo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/annn_logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/annn_logo.png","width":1200,"height":900,"caption":"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/","name":"Arkansas Nonprofit News Network","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DBAPTIST2-small.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DBAPTIST2-small.jpg","width":1600,"height":1067,"caption":"Baptist Health Medical Center in Little Rock (Credit: Matt White)"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/arknews.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/23\/arkansass-icu-beds-run-low-as-covid-19-cases-surge\/","name":"Arkansas's ICU beds run low as COVID-19 cases surge - 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Politico wrote that his \u201creporting for the Arkansas Times on his state\u2019s unusual Medicaid expansion approach set the tone of a national conversation.\" He was named to the Washington Post's 2015 list of best state political reporters. 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